The upgrade of the steam turbine of the PT-60 series

The upgrade of the steam turbine of the PT-60 series manufactured by the Ural Turbine Works implies documentation for the previously developed and service-tested units for other steam turbines and new patented modern technical solutions aimed to improve and upgrade separate units, parts of the turbine, and related equipment.

From 1956 to 1973, about 400 steam turbines of this series have been produced, most of which have already exhausted their fleet life and become outdated.

The upgrade of the steam turbine of the PT-60 series allows to get a modern turbine unit using buildings, foundations for equipment, crane facilities and replacing only the outdated equipment with new, more advanced one.

The Ural Turbine Works offers a comprehensive approach to the PT-60 series steam turbine upgrade, which includes a wide range of technical solutions to upgrade the turbine units in a more timely, efficient, and cost-effective manner.

The scope of the PT-60 series steam turbine upgrade includes

Replacement of the high-pressure cylinder assembly (with turning)

The new high-pressure cylinder with the flow part of casting design is manufactured as a single-flow, single-hull cylinder with four welded nozzles and steam chests.

Replacement of the high-pressure cylinder steam distribution

New design of the stop valve, leak-off tubes, and control valves of the high-pressure cylinder with increased flow cross-sections to provide increased steam flow.

Replacement of the flow part of a low-pressure cylinder

The new low-pressure cylinder flow part has been developed.

Replacement of the low-pressure cylinder steam distribution

New design of the leak-off tubes and control valves of the low-pressure cylinder with increased flow cross-sections to provide increased steam flow.

Replacement of a cam-operated switchgear

Installation of an upgraded cam-operated switchgear with a high-rigidity frame and bearings with increased load-bearing capacity.

Replacement of the control and protection system

The electro-hydraulic turbine control and protection system with a patented three-channel turbine protection unit has been introduced and integrated into the automatic process control system.

Replacement of a thrust bearing

Installation of the layered thrust pads in a thrust bearing allows to significantly increase the bearing load capacity by reducing the thermal and power deformation of the pads, which is ensured by forced oil cooling of the hottest part of the thrust pads as well as the use of steel bearing base.

Replacement of the seals

The type of the high and low-pressure cylinder seals is determined by the customer (honeycomb, labyrinth, radial, axial-radial, and metal-ceramic seals are available).

The upgrade of the turbine has a high degree of customization and is tailored according to specific customer requirements. All units feature advanced design.

Turbine Longitudinal Cross Section
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Replacement of the high-pressure cylinder assembly (with turning)
The new high-pressure cylinder with the flow part of casting design is manufactured as a single-flow, single-hull cylinder with four welded nozzles and steam chests.
+
Replacement of the high-pressure cylinder steam distribution
New design of the stop valve, leak-off tubes, and control valves of the high-pressure cylinder with increased flow cross-sections to provide increased steam flow.
+
Replacement of the flow part of a low-pressure cylinder
The new low-pressure cylinder flow part has been developed.
+
Replacement of the low-pressure cylinder steam distribution
New design of the leak-off tubes and control valves of the low-pressure cylinder with increased flow cross-sections to provide increased steam flow.
+
Replacement of a cam-operated switchgear
Installation of an upgraded cam-operated switchgear with a high-rigidity frame and bearings with increased load-bearing capacity.
+
Replacement of the control and protection system
The electro-hydraulic turbine control and protection system with a patented three-channel turbine protection unit has been introduced and integrated into the automatic process control system.
+
Replacement of a thrust bearing
Installation of the layered thrust pads in a thrust bearing allows to significantly increase the bearing load capacity by reducing the thermal and power deformation of the pads, which is ensured by forced oil cooling of the hottest part of the thrust pads as well as the use of steel bearing base.
+
Replacement of the seals
The type of the high and low-pressure cylinder seals is determined by the customer (honeycomb, labyrinth, radial, axial-radial, and metal-ceramic seals are available).
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